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From the APN
(UNDER CONSTRUCTION... more to be added later)

Learning
About Measuring
Activator and Paste
Cleaning the machine
Double Pasting

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Paperhanging hand tools



As with any new tool, there is a learning curve involved before it's use is integrated into a smooth day to day procedure.


When you fill your machine, the top of the roller has no paste. If you rotate the transfer roller with the drive roller before pulling your strip, you can minimize the dry spot at the top, but it won't be perfect. To fix this you can just brush out the top six inches after pulling through the machine, or you can cut the material with an additional foot of material at the top, and then cut and discard the extra. The latter works if you have plenty of paper with no fear of a shortage.


The machine can be a wonderful labor saver, but it is not a smart. It can apply a very even coat of adhesive to the back of the wallcovering, but it doesn't care a bit about the pattern. Only you ( and your client ) care about pattern placement. One way to affect proper pattern distribution is to mark the intended top with a notch in the material and then feed it into the machine. When the top goes through the machine, cut the material and discard, and then proceed pulling the rest of the strip. Counters can be invaluable, but there is the chance of slippage. If you rely on the counter, the strip will never be too short, but it can be longer than intended. I sometimes works better to place the counter wheel on the drive roller and not on the paper if this is possible. The width of the machine and the material will determine if this is viable.


Depending on the pattern repeat and match, it is sometimes prudent to paste strips from alternate bolts of wallcovering to minimize waste. This means the first strip comes from the A bolt and the second is taken from the B bolt. ( and C,D,E, and F for a multiple drop pattern) Obviously, wallcoverings with no match are the easiest, but matched pattern will soon become easy and automatic.


When it is determined that a pattern can be pulled from a single bolt, you cut your top, pull the desired length, book, and cut the bottom, and then pull the pattern through til you find the next top. Repeat until the room is complete. With some material you may find it better to cut and pull the strips for one trip to the wall without leaving any in the machine. Some papers left in the machine will have the top ten inches saturated when you return to paste another strip. This will cause the top to be expanded so much that the remainder of the strip will never catch up and you'll have strips with fat tops that can really screw up the flow as you progress across the wall.


I know a few paperhangers who made the plunge to machine pasting, full of excitement and big plans, but they never made it through the learning curve. Their machines reside on shelves in their garages.


The most important piece of advise I can give anyone contemplating mechanization is "THIN YOUR PASTE"


Adhesive does not need to be as thick as you think. most problems with machines can be solved with the addition of cool clean water, a little at a time, til you get it just right. Paper, and paperbacked goods absorb moisture, so what seems to be too thin will often be just right by the time you get to the wall. Sometimes the paste may seem uneven or lines may appear if your machine has a scraper bar. A six inch block brush used to quickly work the paste in will help. This is an extra step that most don't bother with but it doesn't take long and is not difficult, and will ease the process. The paste is already on the paper, you're just working it in and moving it about.

Michael



If someone were to ask me why I use a paste machine I could tell them the
pros:
1. It makes pasting faster. On 2 story drops, I guesstimate that sheets can
be pasted 5 times faster with a machine, maybe faster.
2. Machine pasting is easier and requires less effort--which is good.
3. Paste is applied more uniformly with a good machine than with hand
pasting.
4. Lid lumps are a thing of the past with a pasting machine--you never have
to pick at the little dry paste nibs that fell from the can lid off the
back of the sheet.
5. I look damn good when using my machine. Damn good.
6. The pasting table stays cleaner.
7. The pattern side of the sheets remain cleaner.
9. My pasting table drop cloth stays cleaner.

Jim


 

 

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